Structural basis for LEAFY floral switch function and similarity with helix-turn-helix proteins

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Structural basis for LEAFY floral switch function and similarity with helix-turn-helix proteins.

The LEAFY (LFY) protein is a key regulator of flower development in angiosperms. Its gradually increased expression governs the sharp floral transition, and LFY subsequently controls the patterning of flower meristems by inducing the expression of floral homeotic genes. Despite a wealth of genetic data, how LFY functions at the molecular level is poorly understood. Here, we report crystal struc...

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HTHquery: a method for detecting DNA-binding proteins with a helix-turn-helix structural motif

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DNA recognition by proteins with the helix-turn-helix motif.

INTRODUCTION......... . ...... ................. .. ................. . .... . . ................. ......... 933 NOTIONS ABOUT RECOGNITION..... ................ . . .............. . . ..... . ......... . . ..... 934 THE HTH MOTIF... ..... ....... ................. .. . ................ .... . . .... ........... . .. . ..... .. 936 STRUCTURES.... . . . ..... .. ......... . . ................ ......

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DNA recognition and superstructure formation by helix-turn-helix proteins.

The way helix-turn-helix proteins recognize DNA is analysed by comparing their sequences, structures, and binding specificities. Individual recognition helices in these proteins bind to four DNA base pairs with the same geometry. However, pairs of recognition helices in the protein dimers can have different separations and orientations. These differences are used for discriminating between DNAs...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The EMBO Journal

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0261-4189,1460-2075

DOI: 10.1038/emboj.2008.184